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Mut'a in Divorce — The Divorced Woman's Right to Reasonable Provision

fiqh Level: intermediate family fqh-084
وَلِلۡمُطَلَّقَٰتِ مَتَٰعٌۢ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
— البقرة 241
Verse: "And for divorced women is a provision with kindness — a duty upon the righteous." (2:241)

Mut'a: A gift to the divorced woman in appreciation for companionship and consolation for separation — whether consummated or not.

Rulings: Obligatory per some scholars for the divorced unconsummated wife if no mahr was fixed. Recommended per many for the consummated-marriage divorcee. Amount: "with kindness" — according to husband's means.

Wisdom: Honoring the woman, consoling her, and making the parting gracious — "release them with beautiful release" (33:49).
Source: Al-Qurtubi (3/202); Ibn Al-Arabi (1/282); Al-Mughni (10/141)
Question: What is mut'a in divorce and for whom is it required?
Answer: Mut'a: a gift to the divorced woman for consolation. Definitively required for the unconsummated divorcee with no fixed mahr. Recommended for others. Amount: with kindness according to the husband's means.
Printed from quran.zayenha.com — 6/3/2026