Biography:
Hamza ibn Habib Al-Zayyat Al-Kufi (d. 156H) — Imam of reading in Kufa. Among the most ascetic and scrupulous. Known as "Al-Zayyat" (oil merchant) because of his trade. Al-Kisa'i said: "I have not seen anyone who recites better than Hamza."
Principal narrators: Khalaf (d. 229H) — later became independent reader #10; Khallad (d. 220H).
Key characteristics:
- Tahqiq of hamza: Full distinct pronunciation of hamza in all positions
- Sakt (pause): Light breath-free pause on sukun before hamza in certain positions
- Imala kabra: Clear lean toward ya in many words
- Measured and deliberate style: Among the most careful and deliberate readings
Question: What was Hamza Al-Kufi's nickname and why? Name his two narrators.
Answer: His nickname was "Al-Zayyat" (oil merchant) because of his trade in oil. His narrators: Khalaf (who later became the tenth reader) and Khallad.