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Wealth and Children Are the Adornment of Worldly Life — The Adornment Versus the Enduring Good Deeds

tadabbur Level: basic dunya-zuhd td-351
ٱلۡمَالُ وَٱلۡبَنُونَ زِينَةُ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡبَٰقِيَٰتُ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتُ خَيۡرٌ عِندَ رَبِّكَ
— الكهف 46
Verse: "Wealth and children are the adornment of worldly life, but the enduring good deeds are better in reward with your Lord and better in hope." (18:46) — "Adornment" — wealth and children are not condemned — they are adornment. Adornment is something beautiful but not the essence. A beautiful garment is not the body. Adornment is added and removed. "The enduring good deeds" — the majority say: Subhan Allah, Alhamdulillah, La ilaha illa Allah, Allahu Akbar. And it is said: every righteous deed whose effect endures. The enduring does not fade with death. "Better in reward with your Lord" — the superiority is in reward: the comparison is not in this world (wealth may surpass there) but in what is with Allah. "And better in hope" — what you hope for from the enduring is greater than what you hope from wealth. Lesson: enjoy the adornment but do not build upon it. Adornment is for the eye; enduring deeds are for the soul.
Source: Ibn Kathir (5/175); Al-Sadi; Al-Qurtubi (10/393)
Question: Is describing wealth and children as "adornment" a condemnation of them?
Answer: No — adornment is a neutral even beautiful description. The censure is not in possessing them but in being deceived by them and making them the goal. Adornment is beautiful but not the essence.
Printed from quran.zayenha.com — 6/17/2026