Al-Lisan — Ten Makhaarij, Eighteen Letters
tajweed
Level: intermediate
articulation
tj-024
The tongue is the richest source — 10 makhaarij and 18 letters.
Back of tongue: ق ك | Middle: ج ش ي | Edge: ض ل | Near tip: ن ر | Tip with teeth: ت د ط ص س ز ث ذ ظ
Source: Matn Al-Jazariyyah by Ibn Al-Jazari
Question: From which tongue region do ج ش ي originate?
Answer: Middle of tongue with middle of upper palate