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Al-Sakt for Hafs — The Four Positions and Their Evidence

tajweed Level: advanced waqf tj-089
وَقِيلَ مَنۡ رَاقٍ
— القيامة 27
Definition of Sakt:
Sakt: a momentary pause of the voice without breathing — shorter than waqf and not considered a full stop.

The four positions of sakt for Hafs:
  1. "Iwajan" — Al-Kahf: 1-2
    "...and He has not made therein any deviance — Iwajan [sakt] — Straight..."
    Sakt separates "Iwajan" from "Qayyiman" so it is not understood that the straight is deviant.
  2. "Marqadina" — Ya-Sin: 52
    "They said: Woe to us! Who has raised us from our sleeping place? [sakt] This is what the Most Merciful promised..."
    Sakt separates the speech of the resurrected from the angels or believers responding.
  3. "Man [sakt] Raqin" — Al-Qiyama: 27
    "And it was said: Who [sakt] is a healer?"
    Sakt prevents idgham that would produce "Marraaq" — changing the meaning.
  4. "Bal [sakt] Rana" — Al-Mutaffifin: 14
    "No indeed! Bal [sakt] rana over their hearts..."
    Sakt prevents idgham producing "Barraan" — preserving meaning: "bal" for rebuttal then "rana."
Note:
These four positions are established in the narration of Hafs from Asim via the Shatibiyya path — there is no sakt other than these in this narration.
Source: Al-Nashr by Ibn Al-Jazari (1/240); Hidayat Al-Qari (1/240); Al-Tayseer by Al-Dani
Question: What are the four sakt positions for Hafs? Explain the reason for one of them.
Answer: Iwajan (Al-Kahf) — Marqadina (Ya-Sin) — Man Raqin (Al-Qiyama) — Bal Rana (Al-Mutaffifin). Reason for "Man Raqin": preventing idgham that would distort the meaning.
Printed from quran.zayenha.com — 7/28/2026