Intermediate Transactions Surah: An-Nisa (58)

Allah Commands You to Render Trusts to Their Owners — The General Trust

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَأۡمُرُكُمۡ أَن تُؤَدُّواْ ٱلۡأَمَٰنَٰتِ إِلَىٰٓ أَهۡلِهَا
— النساء الآية 58
Verse: "Indeed Allah commands you to render trusts to their rightful owners." (4:58)

"Trusts" (amanat): More comprehensive than deposits — includes: money, positions of authority (trust of power), secrets, knowledge, messages.

"When you judge between people, judge with justice": Logical sequence: faithfulness in administration then justice in judgment — the official is a trustee first before being a judge.

Applying trust in positions: Whoever holds a position beyond their competence has betrayed the trust — "when affairs are entrusted to those unqualified for them, await the Hour."
Source: Al-Qurtubi (5/257); Sahih Al-Bukhari (6496); Ibn Qudama
Tags: الأمانةالنساءأداء الحقوقالعدل في الحكمالمسؤولية

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What is the most comprehensive definition of "trust" (amanah) in the verse?
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