Basic Ethics & Manners Surah: Al-Maidah (2)

Cooperate in Righteousness and Piety, Not in Sin and Aggression

وَتَعَاوَنُواْ عَلَى ٱلۡبِرِّ وَٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ وَلَا تَعَاوَنُواْ عَلَى ٱلۡإِثۡمِ وَٱلۡعُدۡوَٰنِ
— المائدة الآية 2
Verse: "And cooperate in righteousness and piety, and do not cooperate in sin and aggression." (5:2)

The Islamic cooperation principle: Islam is fundamentally communal — "cooperate" is a participatory verb. Good is built by collective hands, not isolated individual effort.

Practical lesson: Before helping anyone in any project — ask: is this from righteousness and piety or sin and aggression? The answer determines whether your help is obligatory or forbidden.
Source: Ibn Kathir (3/4); Al-Sadi; Al-Qurtubi (6/32)
Tags: التعاونالمائدةالبر والتقوىالإثم والعدوانالعمل الجماعي

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What is the difference between "ithm" (sin) and "udwan" (aggression) in the verse?
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