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Iqlab — Noon Transforms into Meem

tajweed Level: basic noon-rules tj-005
Iqlab literally means to convert/flip something.
Technically: converting Nun Sakinah or Tanween into a hidden meem with ghunnah before the letter Ba (ب).

Iqlab letter: Ba only (ب)

How to perform it:
  1. Convert noon into meem
  2. Partially hide the meem (lips together with slight opening)
  3. With ghunnah lasting 2 counts
Examples:
  • "مِن بَعْدِ" → noon converts to meem with ghunnah
  • "سَمِيعٌ بَصِيرٌ" → tanween converts to meem
Sign in Mushaf: small meem (ۢ) above the noon or tanween
Source: Matn Al-Jazariyyah by Ibn Al-Jazari (d. 833H)
Question: What is the Iqlab letter? What happens to Nun Sakinah before it?
Answer: Iqlab letter is Ba (ب) only. Noon is converted to a hidden meem with ghunnah
Printed from quran.zayenha.com — 9/10/2026