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Text: "صفات الحروف" ×
Results: 12 cards
Tajweed Rules
Intermediate
Characteristics
Letter Characteristics — Introduction
Sifah (characteristic) literally means a quality that exists in something.
Technically: a quality a letter has when produced from its mak…
Tajweed Rules
Intermediate
Characteristics
Jahr & Hams — Difference and Letters
Jahr: Airflow stops when pronouncing the letter due to strong pressure at makhraj.
Voiced letters (18): memorized from "ʿaẓuma waznu qā…
Tajweed Rules
Basic
Qalqalah
Qalqalah — Definition, Letters & Types
Qalqalah literally means agitation/movement.
Technically: vibration of the sound when pronouncing the letter with sukoon, creating a stro…
Tajweed Rules
Intermediate
Letter Attributes
Inherent Letter Attributes — Jahr, Hams, Shidda, and Rakhawa
Definition of Inherent Attributes:
These are the intrinsic, permanent qualities of each letter that remain constant in all conditions — w…
Tajweed Rules
Advanced
Letter Attributes
Incidental Attributes — Itbaq, Infitah, Isti'la, and Istifal
Definition of Incidental Attributes:
These are qualities that arise from a letter's position or neighboring context, affecting whether it…
Tajweed Rules
Basic
Letter Attributes
Qalqala (Echoing Resonance) — Definition and Degrees (Major and Minor)
Definition:
Qalqala literally means vibration or agitation. Technically, it is the vibration of the articulation point when pronouncing a…
Tajweed Rules
Basic
Basic
Pronouncing the Shaddah — How to Articulate Gemination Clearly
Definition of Shaddah:
The shaddah sign indicates doubling of a letter: merging two identical letters, the first with sukoon and the seco…
Tajweed Rules
Intermediate
Letter Attributes
Sifat Al-Hams — The Ten Letters of Whispering
Definition of Hams:
Linguistically: a hidden sound. Technically: the flow of breath when pronouncing the letter due to weakness of relian…
Tajweed Rules
Intermediate
Letter Attributes
Sifat Al-Jahr — The Letters of Voiced Sound
Definition of Jahr:
Linguistically: appearance and declaration. Technically: the holding back of breath flow when pronouncing the letter …
Tajweed Rules
Intermediate
Letter Attributes
Sifat Al-Takrir and the Letter Ra — Should It Be Repeated?
Definition of Takrir:
Takrir: the trembling of the tip of the tongue when pronouncing the letter ra — the possibility of the vibration re…
Tajweed Rules
Basic
Letter Attributes
Al-Infitah — Opposite of Itbaq, Letters and Examples
Definition of Infitah:
Infitah: the space between the tongue and the upper palate remains open when pronouncing the letter — the tongue d…
Tajweed Rules
Basic
Letter Attributes
Al-Istifal — Opposite of Istila, Letters of Descent and Examples
Definition of Istifal:
Istifal: the lowering of the tongue to the floor of the mouth when pronouncing the letter — the opposite of istila…