Intermediate
Family
Surah: Al-Baqarah (184)
For Those Who Barely Can — Fidya of Feeding a Poor Person
وَعَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُۥ فِدۡيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسۡكِينٍ
— البقرة الآية 184
Verse: "For those who can barely manage it — fidya of feeding a poor person." (2:184) — Fidya: feeding one poor person per day for the permanently unable — the elderly and chronically ill with no hope of recovery. Amount: one mud (~500-600g) of local food. Difference from kaffara: fidya is for the permanently unable; kaffara is for intentionally breaking the fast.
Source: Al-Qurtubi (2/285); Ibn Qudama (3/94); Sahih Al-Bukhari (4505)
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